Brown hairy dwarf porcupine (Coendou vestitus) North American porcupine (Erethizon dorsatum) Old World Porcupine Facts. This porcupine is one of 15 species of neotropical porcupines, and the only species endemic to Colombia’s eastern Cordillera. Each species of porcupine looks a bit different from the next. Species Sphiggurus vestitus brown hairy dwarf porcupine. Porcupines are small, solitary creatures found in a wide variety of biomes.They are entirely benign and spend their time roaming your surroundings aimlessly, being easy prey for … It is found in Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay. The brown hairy dwarf porcupine Coendou vestitus is a small-sized endemic species, poorly studied since its description more than 110 years ago. Brown Hairy Dwarf Porcupine (Sphiggurus vestitus) Orange-spined Hairy Dwarf Porcupine (Sphiggurus villosus) Chaetomyinae: Chaetomys. Here, we update the state of knowledge, and provide information on the known and potential distribution of this rare species. Photo: Sebastià Beinn, CC BY-SA 3.0. New World porcupines make up the family Hystricidae. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. The Cape porcupine is an Old World species. The prehensile-tailed porcupines or coendous (genus Coendou) are found in Central and South America. Species Sphiggurus villosus orange-spined hairy dwarf porcupine. Brown hairy dwarf porcupine; North American porcupine; Porcupine Appearance & Behavior. The largest porcupine, the North African crested porcupine, grows up to 36 inches (90 centimetres). They eat grass and leaves and can even climb trees. The brown hairy dwarf porcupine is a species of rodent in the family Erethizontidae. This article about a rodent is a stub. Key: Profile Photos Video Audio . The Paraguaian hairy dwarf porcupine, Coendou spinosus, is a South American porcupine species from the family Erethizontidae. It is known from only five localities in the Andes of Colombia. Two other formerly recognized Neotropical tree porcupine genera, Echinoprocta and Sphiggurus, have been subsumed into Coendou, since Sphiggurus was shown by genetic studies to be polyphyletic, while Echinoprocta nested within Coendou. They have a short tail and gray brown quills and feed on fruits, ant pupae, vegetables and roots. Found in the Andes in Colombia and Venezuela, its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. It is not easy to study as it is only known from a few … Two other formerly recognized Neotropical tree porcupine genera, Echinoprocta and Sphiggurus, have been subsumed into Coendou, since Sphiggurus was shown by genetic studies to be polyphyletic, while Echinoprocta nested within Coendou.. Characteristics. Bristle-spined Rat (Chaetomys subspinosus) Category. Found in the Andes in Colombia and Venezuela, its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. Depending on species porcupines weigh 2.5 to 77 lbs. However, they do have some general appearance characteristics, such as they often have robust bodies and small heads. The Animal Diversity Web team is excited to announce ADW Pocket Guides! The smallest, the Bahia hairy dwarf porcupine , grows up to 15 inches (38 cm) long. The brown hairy dwarf porcupine is a species of rodent in the family Erethizontidae. ADW Pocket Guides on the iOS App Store! Read more... Connect with us. A small area of this ecosystem is home to one of the least known neotropical rodent species: the brown hairy dwarf porcupine Coendou vestitus. The prehensile-tailed porcupines or coendous (genus Coendou) are found in Central and South America. (1.2 to 35 kilograms), and their tails can grow up to 8 … This tiny species has soft hair, bristles and quills. North American Porcupine - Erethizon dorsatum The North American porcupine is found … Brown Hairy Dwarf Porcupine - Sphiggurus vestitus Orange-spined Hairy Dwarf Porcupine - Sphiggurus villosus : Additional Information. A small rodent covered with sharp quills. It is not easy to study as it is only known from a few specimens and wasn't recorded from 1925 until the …